Sunday, 28 December 2025

Common Ground Dove (Columbina passerina)

OTHER NAMES: N/A
Latin Etymology: Columbina ("dove like") passerina ("sparrow like")

 

Common Ground Dove (Columbina passerina) at Tarcoles, Costa Rica - November 2025


Featured Subspecies: Columbina passerina neglecta
Weight: 26-40g  /  Length: 15-18cm  /  Wingspan: ?
NO UK STATUS IUCN Red List: Least Concern

A very small species of dove found from the Southern US to Brazil and one of the lightest weight of all columbiforme species. They favour open habitats with room for them to forage on the ground, which as their name suggests is their prefered feeding method, particularly of seeds and fruits. They mate for life and can have 2-3 broods a year. 
 
Related Species: 
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Columbina
SUBSPECIES: C. p. passerina, C. p. pallescens, C. p. socorroensis, C. p. neglecta, C. p. bahamensis, C. p. exigua, C. p. insularis, C. p. umbrina, C. p. jamaicensis, C. p. portoricensis, C. p. nigrirostris, C. p. trochila, C. p. antillarum, C. p. aflavida, C. p. parvula, C. p. nana, C. p. quitensis

 
- Sighting Locations - 

COSTA RICA - Spanish - Tortolita Azul ("Blue Dove")
A widespread and common species
- COSTA RICA 2025 TRIP: Seen at Tarcoles 

Further Notes: BirdForum Opus, IUCN Red List, RSPB, Wikipedia, Xeno-canto

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