Tuesday 31 October 2000

European Hamster (Cricetus cricetus)

OTHER NAMES: Eurasian Hamster, Black Bellied Hamster, Common Hamster
Latin Etymology:  Cricetus ("Hamster") cricetus ("Hamster")

Adult European Hamster (Cricetus cricetus) at Miedling Cemetary, Vienna, Austria - October 2024


Featured Subspecies: N/A
Weight: 220-460g  /  Length: 20-35cm
NO UK STATUS  IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The largest species of Hamster in the world, and significantly larger than domesticated species, the European Hamster is a grassland specialist that is considered critically endangered due to persecution and the dramatic decline in grassland habitats due to farming. Like domestic species, they store food in their rather substantial cheeks to take it to their burrows.  In recent decades some of their strongholds have ended up being cemetaries where they are able to forage without being disturbed by farming practices.

Related Species:
Order: Rodentia 
Family: Cricetidae
Genus: Cricetus
SUBSPECIES: none - monotypic 

 - Sighting Locations -

AUSTRIA - Austrian: hámster euroasiáticu - "Eurasian Hamster"
Resident in North Eastern Austria
 - VIENNA 2024: Seen in Vienna 


Further Notes: BirdForum Opus, IUCN Red List, RSPB, Wikipedia, Xeno-canto

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