Wednesday 23 November 2005

Perforated Barnacle (Balanus perforatus)

OTHER NAMES: N/A
Latin Etymology: Balanus ("acorn") perforatus ("pierced")
Adult Perforated Barnacles (Balanus perforatus) at Trevose Head, Cornwall - May 2012

Featured Subspecies: ?
Diamter: 30mm  /  Height: 30mm 
UK STATUS NOT EVALUATED IUCN Red List: Not Yet Evaluated 

A distinctive species of large barnacle with a volcano like form, it is found in the Mediterranean, with South-East England being the Northerly limit of it's range at time of writing.  It favours lower shore rocks although it can also sometimes be found on the hull of ships.  As with other barnacles, it spends the first stage of it's life as a larvae called a nauplius, before shifting to a form known as a cyprid where it finds a spot to settle where it bonds itself permenantly to it's chosen location.  As it grows it will them get bigger.

Related Species:
Order: Sessilia
Family: Balanidae
Genus: Balanus
SUBSPECIES: ?

 - Sighting Locations -
UNITED KINGDOM - Common resident of rocky coasts in the South East of England and Wales.
 - Seen at Trevose Head and other coastal sites

Further Notes: BirdForum Opus, IUCN Red List, RSPB, Wikipedia, Xeno-canto

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