Thursday 8 June 2000

Common Mussel (Mytilus edulis)

OTHER NAMES: Blue Mussel 
Latin Etymology: Mytilus ("sea mussel") edulis ("edible")
A colony of Common Mussel (Mytilus edulis) at Trevose Head, Cornwall - May 2016

Featured Subspecies: ?
Weight: 1.4-6.5g  /  Length: 5-10cm
NO UK STATUS / IUCN Red List: Not Yet Evaluated 

One of the most common of British shellfish, the Common Mussel can be found in abundance in suitable habitat on rocky shorelines.  They have a very high quantity to low yield reproductive system relying on both sperm and eggs being released into the sea, and to rely on luck to interact through sheer numbers.  A low proportion of the eggs get fertilised, and these go on to form larvae, but even only 1% of these go on to reach adult form.  As they finally reach that form, they permanently bond to a single patch of rocks to act as filter feeders.

Related Species:
ORDER: Ostreoida
FAMILY: Mytilidae
GENUS: Mytilus
SUBSPECIES: ?

 - Sighting Locations -
UNITED KINGDOM - Locally abundant resident.
 - Abundant at Trevose Head

Further Notes: BirdForum Opus, IUCN Red List, RSPB, Wikipedia, Xeno-canto

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